Matera: “No Time To Die” in Italy’s cave city

Matera is a must-see for culture and history buffs. Perched above a ravine in the region of Basilicata, it’s one of the most beautiful and enigmatic cities in Europe. It’s also Italy’s best-kept secret, having only emerged as a tourist destination in recent years.

Visiting the troglodyte city of Matera is like stepping back in time. It’s one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world. The historic Sassi district is comprised of Paleolithic cave dwellings dug into the limestone of the ravine. They have been inhabited for around nine thousand years. Only Aleppo and Jericho have been inhabited for longer.

From the belvederes at the top of the city, you’ll be greeted with sweeping views of the caves. It’s a breathtaking sight: you’ll catch a glimpse of what cities looked like thousands of years ago.